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Sell by state or by interest

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American Mineral Registry asks buyers for written offers on mineral and royalty interests in any U.S. state, free to the owner. Each page below covers one state or one kind of interest, with the rules and records that matter there.

A pumpjack in rural Gray County, near Pampa in the Texas panhandle

Sell mineral rights by state

Each state page covers the basins buyers look at, the state’s rule on unused minerals, its production taxes and where the records are kept. Owners in other states use the same request.

Sell Mineral Rights in AlabamaMost activity: the Black Warrior BasinSell Mineral Rights in ArkansasMost activity: the Fayetteville ShaleSell Mineral Rights in CaliforniaMost activity: Kern County in the San Joaquin BasinSell Mineral Rights in ColoradoMost activity: the Wattenberg field in Weld CountySell Mineral Rights in IllinoisMost activity: the Illinois Basin oil fieldsSell Mineral Rights in KansasMost activity: the Hugoton gas fieldSell Mineral Rights in KentuckyMost activity: eastern Kentucky gas and the western oil fieldsSell Mineral Rights in LouisianaMost activity: the Haynesville ShaleSell Mineral Rights in MichiganMost activity: the Antrim Shale and the Niagaran reef trendSell Mineral Rights in MississippiMost activity: the oil and gas fields of the Mississippi salt basinSell Mineral Rights in MontanaMost activity: the Bakken in the northeastSell Mineral Rights in New MexicoMost activity: the Delaware Basin, the New Mexico side of the Permian, in the southeastSell Mineral Rights in North DakotaMost activity: the Bakken and Three Forks in the Williston BasinSell Mineral Rights in OhioMost activity: the Utica Shale in eastern OhioSell Mineral Rights in OklahomaMost activity: the SCOOP and STACK plays of the Anadarko BasinSell Mineral Rights in PennsylvaniaMost activity: the Marcellus ShaleSell Mineral Rights in TexasMost activity: the Permian Basin in West TexasSell Mineral Rights in UtahMost activity: the Uinta BasinSell Mineral Rights in West VirginiaMost activity: the Marcellus and Utica shalesSell Mineral Rights in WyomingMost activity: the Powder River Basin

Sell by type of interest

Royalties, inherited interests and the companies that buy them each raise their own questions.


Every state, with the facts that matter to a sale

Type a state to filter, or sort any column. Crude oil is in thousand barrels and marketed gas in million cubic feet, for 2025, from U.S. Energy Information Administration tables; the rules come from our October 2026 review of each state’s official code.

51 of 51 shown
Mineral rights by state: production, rules and offers
StateCrude oil, 2025Gas, 2025Unused mineralsForced poolingOffers
Alabama3,071not publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Alabama
Alaska154,033368,956No such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Arizona3not publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Arkansas3,959323,323Tax or work forfeiture (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Arkansas
California105,172111,955Dormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in California
Colorado173,3061,869,619Tax or work forfeiture (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Colorado
Connecticutnone or not publishednot publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
Delawarenone or not publishednot publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
District of Columbianone or not publishednot publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
Florida783not publishedMarketable title act (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Georgianone or not publishednot publishedTax or work forfeiture (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Hawaiinone or not publishednot publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Idaho27not publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Illinois6,560not publishedMissing owner procedure (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Illinois
Indiana1,315not publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Iowanone or not publishednot publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Kansas25,398122,273Dormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Kansas
Kentucky1,734not publishedMissing owner procedure (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Kentucky
Louisiana26,9343,813,990Prescription of nonuse (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Louisiana
Mainenone or not publishednot publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
Marylandnone or not publishednot publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
Massachusettsnone or not publishednot publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
Michigan4,017not publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Michigan
Minnesotanone or not publishednot publishedRegistration or claim rules (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
Mississippi10,059not publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Mississippi
Missouri48not publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Montana28,77443,718Missing owner procedure (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Montana
Nebraska1,374not publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Nevada172not publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
New Hampshirenone or not publishednot publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
New Jerseynone or not publishednot publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
New Mexico804,9504,130,971No such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in New Mexico
New York153not publishedRegistration or claim rules (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
North Carolinanone or not publishednot publishedRegistration or claim rules (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
North Dakota427,5611,197,922Dormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in North Dakota
Ohio50,1182,100,726Dormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Ohio
Oklahoma147,4672,877,738Missing owner procedure (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Oklahoma
Oregonnone or not publishednot publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Pennsylvania4,3137,675,792Missing owner procedure (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Pennsylvania
Rhode Islandnone or not publishednot publishedMarketable title act (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
South Carolinanone or not publishednot publishedNo such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
South Dakota817not publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Tennessee165not publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Texas2,102,61312,656,556No such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Texas
Utah67,902336,533No such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Utah
Vermontnone or not publishednot publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
Virginia8not publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
Washingtonnone or not publishednot publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)Statute foundRequest offers
West Virginia15,0423,599,989Missing owner procedure (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in West Virginia
Wisconsinnone or not publishednot publishedDormant mineral statute (opens in a new tab)No statute foundRequest offers
Wyoming105,315938,131No such statute found (opens in a new tab)Statute foundSell in Wyoming

Common questions

Which states can I sell mineral rights in?

All 50. American Mineral Registry accepts requests from owners in any U.S. state. There are dedicated guides for 20 producing states, and owners anywhere else can use the same free request.

Does selling mineral rights work differently in each state?

The process is the same wherever your minerals are: you submit your interest once and compare the written offers you receive. What changes by state is which buyers are active, the severance and income tax, and whether a severed interest can lapse through nonuse.

In which states can mineral rights lapse if they go unused?

AMR’s October 2026 review of all 50 states and D.C. found a dormant mineral statute in 18, another route such as prescription, tax or work forfeiture, marketable title, registration rules or a missing owner procedure in 15, and no statute that ends an unused interest in 18. Of the rules that can end an interest for nonuse, 6 can do it by the passage of time alone; the others need a surface owner step such as a notice, a recorded claim or a court action. Each state in the table links to its rule, sources and limits, and the Law Atlas (opens in a new tab) compares them.

Which states tax a mineral rights sale?

A sale is generally a federal capital gain, and states with an income tax generally tax their residents’ gains as income. 9 states levy no broad personal income tax: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming. How a nonresident’s gain is taxed depends on the state where the minerals are and on where you live.

AMR’s state tax reference (opens in a new tab) has each state’s rule and source; confirm your own situation with a CPA.

How fast can I get offers, wherever my minerals are?

AMR does not promise a response time: it depends on the interest and on which buyers are active where it is.

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Find out what your American soil would bring, before the next letter lands in your mailbox.

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